Scope and Application
- The Act specifically targets trees and bushes growing in public or communal forests.
- It regulates cutting or utilization that would otherwise be for personal or commercial purposes without authorization.
- The Act covers both the act of cutting and the utilization (use) of the timber or firewood derived from these trees.
Permit Requirement
- A special permit must be obtained exclusively from the Bureau of Forestry prior to cutting or utilizing any of the specified trees or bushes in public or communal forests.
- The permit system serves to control and monitor the use of valuable fruit trees and bushes to prevent unauthorized depletion.
Penalties for Violation
- First offense: A fine payable that is double the amount corresponding to charges and penalties on the unlawfully cut or removed wood or forestry products.
- Subsequent offenses: Imposition of the fine as above plus imprisonment for a term not exceeding thirty days, subject to the discretion of the court.
Effective Date
- The Act took effect immediately upon its approval on March 3, 1919.