Existing Legal Context on Hazing
- Department Order No. 6, s. 1954 prohibits hazing in schools and imposes penalties.
- However, it does not ban fraternities or sororities in public and private secondary schools.
Rationale for Prohibition of Fraternities and Sororities
- Elementary and secondary school enrollments are relatively small.
- Students usually come from immediate local communities.
- Fraternities and sororities, as socializing agents, are considered unnecessary at these levels.
- Interest clubs and co-curricular organizations (e.g., Drama Club, Math Club, Junior Police) adequately serve social and developmental functions.
Prohibition and Penalties
- From the effective date of the Order, fraternities and sororities are prohibited in public elementary and secondary schools.
- Violation of the prohibition results in the expulsion of the pupil or student involved.
Implementation and Enforcement
- Wide dissemination of the Order is required.
- Strict compliance with the Order is mandated.
Legal Authority
- The Order was adopted and signed by the Secretary of the Department of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS).