Title
Creation of Presidential Anti-Crime Commission
Law
Executive Order No. 3
Decision Date
Jul 7, 1992
President Fidel V. Ramos establishes a Presidential Anti-Crime Commission to investigate and prosecute organized crime and heinous offenses, enhancing coordination among law enforcement agencies to combat escalating criminal activities in the country.
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Composition of the Commission

  • Chairman: Vice-President of the Philippines as Presidential Adviser on Crime Prevention and Law Enforcement
  • Vice-Chairman: Secretary of Justice
  • Members: Secretary of the Interior and Local Government and two NGO representatives
  • NGO representatives selected by the President upon the Chairman's recommendation

Powers and Functions

  • Cause or direct investigation and prosecution of certain crimes involving the Revised Penal Code and special laws
  • Transfer cases between agencies to ensure efficient and speedy justice
  • Refer cases to appropriate agencies as deemed necessary
  • Enlist government branches and agencies for assistance in anti-crime operations
  • Monitor progress of ongoing cases handled by the Commission
  • Prepare and implement a fast-track anti-crime action agenda
  • Recommend anti-crime policies and legislation to the President and Congress
  • Grant monetary rewards to informants
  • Oversee witness protection evaluations under Republic Act No. 6981
  • Perform other functions assigned by the President

Offenses Covered by the Commission

  • Crimes by organized or syndicated groups (e.g., gunrunning, illegal logging, robbery, kidnapping for ransom, drug trafficking, piracy, bank fraud)
  • Heinous crimes defined as grave felonies or special law offenses with shocking or cruel circumstances
  • Crimes committed by members of the Philippine National Police and Armed Forces of the Philippines
  • Other offenses as designated by the President

Implementing Agencies

  • Philippine National Police (PNP)
  • National Police Commission (NAPOLCOM)
  • National Bureau of Investigation (NBI)
  • National Prosecution Service (NPS)
  • Bureau of Immigration (BI)
  • Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR)
  • Economic Intelligence and Investigation Bureau (EIIB)
  • Bureau of Customs (BOC)
  • Forest Management Bureau (FMB)
  • National Intelligence Coordinating Agency (NICA)
  • Other agencies as necessary
  • Commission to delineate responsibilities among these agencies

Technical and Administrative Staff

  • Organized under an Executive Officer designated by the Chairman
  • Includes personnel detailed from implementing agencies

Funding and Budget

  • Initial allocation of Twelve Million Pesos (P12,000,000.00) from the President's Contingent Fund
  • Subsequent funding to be included in the Office of the President's budget proposals

Operating Guidelines and Effectivity

  • Commission to adopt necessary guidelines for implementation
  • Executive Order takes effect immediately upon promulgation

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