Title
Philippine Science High School System Act
Law
Republic Act No. 8496
Decision Date
Feb 12, 1998
The Philippine Science High School System Act establishes a unified framework for secondary education focused on science and technology, integrating existing campuses and providing scholarships to deserving students while prioritizing research, innovation, and the development of indigenous scientific capabilities.
A

Declaration of Policy

  • Priority to Research and Development, invention, innovation, and their utilization.
  • Emphasis on Science and Technology (S&T) education, training, and services.
  • Support for indigenous, appropriate, and self-reliant scientific and technological capabilities.
  • Establishment of a PSHS System to lead in secondary S&T education.

Objectives

  • Integration of existing PSHS campuses into one governance system.
  • Ensuring uniform quality standards and systematization of school operations.
  • Rationalization of science high schools as defined by the Act.

Definition of Terms

  • Philippine Science High Schools (PSHS): Secondary schools granting scholarships to deserving students under a curriculum tailored for S&T careers.
  • Term: A fixed six-year term of office.

Scope

  • The PSHS System includes current campuses at Diliman, Eastern Visayas, Western Visayas, Mindanao, and future campuses established under the law.

Overall Coordinating Authority

  • The DOST has administrative supervision over the PSHS System.

Board of Trustees

  • Composition:
    • DOST Secretary (Chairman) and DECS Secretary (Vice Chairman) ex officio.
    • U.P. President, PSHS Executive Director, SEI Director, PSHS National Alumni President (ex officio).
    • Five private sector representatives covering higher education, education for the gifted, industry, agriculture, and emerging technologies.
  • Appointment and Term:
    • Private sector reps appointed by Chairman, confirmed by Board.
    • Initial terms staggered (three for 4 years, two for 2 years), succeeding terms fixed at 4 years.
  • Powers:
    • Formulating policies on administration, personnel, curriculum, student selection, scholarships, discipline, and budget.
    • Approving graduations and expansion policies.
    • Receiving and managing grants and donations.
    • Rationalizing the establishment of science high schools.
    • Preparing strategic human resource development plans for gifted youth.

Executive Director (ED)

  • Appointment:
    • Appointed by Chairman, approved by Board.
    • Rank equivalent to bureau director; six-year term renewable once.
  • Roles:
    • Coordinating curriculum planning.
    • Overseeing research on gifted students.
    • Coordinating publication and legal/technical support.
    • Facilitating exchange programs and networking.
    • Implementing scholar selection programs.
    • Providing secretariat services to the Board.
    • Other necessary functions.
  • Supported by a staff for effective function.

Campus Director (CD)

  • Appointment:
    • Appointed by the Board upon ED recommendation via a search process.
    • Fixed six-year term, renewable once, removal only for cause.
  • Role:
    • Administrative and academic head ensuring campus operations.
    • May establish consultative bodies representing community educational needs.

Executive Committee

  • Composed of the Executive Director and Campus Directors.
  • Collegial in nature for system-wide coordination.

Funding

  • Initial funding charged to existing campus appropriations.
  • Subsequent funds included in the annual General Appropriations Act.
  • Initial additional funding of P20,000,000 allocated.

Implementing Rules and Regulations

  • The Board of Trustees tasked with formulating necessary rules to implement the Act.

Separability Clause

  • Invalidity of any provision does not affect other parts remaining in force.

Repealing Clause

  • Laws or regulations inconsistent with this Act are repealed or modified accordingly.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect the day after its full publication in at least two general circulation newspapers.

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