Title
SEC Adoption of Philippine Ficial Reporting Standards
Law
Sec Memorandum Circular No. 19, S. 2004
Decision Date
Dec 22, 2004
The Commission's Resolution No. 662, effective January 1, 2005, mandates the adoption of updated Philippine Financial Reporting Standards, aligning local accounting practices with international standards to enhance transparency and consistency in financial reporting.

Standards and superseded counterparts

  • “Last Batch of IASs” includes the following PAS/IAS pairs and supersessions:
    • PAS 19 / IAS 19 (Employee Benefits) supersedes SFAS 24.
    • PAS 29 / IAS 29 (Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies) supersedes PAS 30 and SFAS 19.
    • PAS 41 / IAS 41 (Agriculture) supersedes PAS 41 reference to SFAS 19 as stated in the supersession table.
    • PAS 30 / IAS 30 (Disclosures in the Financial Statements of Banks and Similar Financial Institutions) supersedes SFAS 19.
  • “International Accounting Standards (IASs), As Revised in 2003” adopts the IAS list shown under the PAS numbering system, each with the specified supersession, including:
    • PAS 1 / IAS 1 (Presentation of Financial Statements) supersedes SFAS 1 (rev).
    • PAS 2 / IAS 2 (Inventories) supersedes SFAS 4 (rev).
    • PAS 8 / IAS 8 (Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors) supersedes SFAS 13 (rev).
    • PAS 10 / IAS 10 (Events after the Balance Sheet Date) supersedes SFAS 10/IAS10 notation as stated in the SEC table.
    • PAS 16 / IAS 16 (Property, Plant and Equipment) supersedes SFAS 16/IAS16 notation as stated in the SEC table.
  • “International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)” are adopted as PFRS 1 to PFRS 5, each superseding the stated SFAS/IAS provisions in the SEC table:
    • PFRS 1 / IFRS 1 (First-time Adoption of Philippine Financial Reporting Standards) is adopted.
    • PFRS 2 / IFRS 2 (Share Based Payment) is adopted.
    • PFRS 3 / IFRS 3 (Business Combinations) supersedes SFAS 22 / IAS 22 as stated in the SEC table.
    • PFRS 4 / IFRS 4 (Insurance Contracts) is adopted.
    • PFRS 5 / IFRS 5 (Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations) is adopted, superseding SFAS 35 / IAS 35 as stated in the SEC table.

Effective dates for annual and interim reporting

  • The adopted accounting standards are effective for annual financial reporting periods beginning January 1, 2005.
  • The adopted accounting standards are effective for interim or quarterly reports beginning January 1, 2006.

Special rules for PAS/IAS 39 conversion

  • For purposes of PAS/IAS No. 39 (Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement), the following rules apply:
    • Comparative information for prior years is optional.
    • The status of the conversion plan by the covered companies must be discussed in their 2005 interim/quarterly reports.

Availability of the standards

  • Copies of the new/revised accounting standards are made available at the offices of the Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants (PICPA).

Publication and effectivity timeline

  • The memorandum circular takes effect fifteen (15) days following its publication in a newspaper of general circulation.
  • The memorandum circular is adopted on 22 Dec. 2004, with signature by (SGD.) FE B. BARIN, Chairperson.

Coverage of adopted standards set

  • The adopted set consists of Philippine Accounting Standards 1 to 41, which correspond to International Accounting Standards as issued by the International Standards Committee (IASC).
  • The adopted set includes Philippine Financial Reporting Standards 1 to 5, which correspond to International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
  • The adopted set includes interpretations to the extent included in the referenced standard set described in the memorandum circular’s adoption note.
  • The IAS components are identified as having year-of-revision structure: IASs are revised in 2003, except IASs 36 and 38, which were revised in 2004.

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