Date, title, and effectivity rule
- Proclamation No. 18 is entitled “Proclaiming Oct 20 as Special National Holiday.”
- Proclamation No. 18 declares October twentieth, nineteen hundred and forty-five as a special national holiday.
- Proclamation No. 18 is dated October 17, 1945.
- Proclamation No. 18 directs observance of the declared holiday on October 20.
Policy and purpose stated
- Proclamation No. 18 frames October 20 as the anniversary of the landings of the American forces of liberation on Philippine soil.
- Proclamation No. 18 calls on the Filipino people to honor the brave men who fought for freedom.
- Proclamation No. 18 calls for observance with humility before God.
- Proclamation No. 18 instructs payment of “fulsome tribute” to those who fought, suffered, and died in the cause of liberty.
What is proclaimed as holiday
- Proclamation No. 18 proclaims October 20, 1945 as a special national holiday.
- The proclamation identifies October 20, 1944 as the date of the landings of the United States Armed Forces on the shores of Leyte, marking the beginning of the liberation operations.
- Proclamation No. 18 characterizes the proclaimed date as the first anniversary of the landings of the American forces of liberation on Philippine soil.
Who must observe and how to observe
- Proclamation No. 18 calls upon all the people of the Philippines to observe the declared special national holiday.
- Proclamation No. 18 requires observance in a spirit of humility before God.
- Proclamation No. 18 directs the public to pay fulsome tribute to those who fought and suffered and died for liberty.
Legal consequences and implementing procedures
- Proclamation No. 18 does not establish fines, penalties, or enforcement procedures for non-observance.
- Proclamation No. 18 does not set administrative deadlines or filing requirements.
- Proclamation No. 18 contains no implementing rules, board resolutions, or cross-referenced agencies.
Repeal, separability, and transitory provisions
- Proclamation No. 18 contains no separability clause.
- Proclamation No. 18 contains no repealing clause.
- Proclamation No. 18 does not provide a sunset or expiration date.