Title
National Students' Day Observance Act
Law
Republic Act No. 11369
Decision Date
Aug 8, 2019
A Philippine law designates November 17 as National Students' Day, recognizing the importance of student activism and fostering leadership among Filipino students, in line with the observance of International Students' Day. The National Youth Commission leads the annual program of activities, with support from the Department of Education and the Commission on Higher Education, while schools are encouraged to participate in related exercises and activities.

Law Summary

State Policy on Human Dignity and Youth

  • The State upholds the dignity of every human person and guarantees respect for human rights.
  • It emphasizes inculcating love of country and social responsibility among the youth.
  • The Act recognizes the international observance of International Students' Day, established by the International Students' Council in 1941.
  • The historical significance marks the execution of nine Czechoslovakian students who resisted Nazi occupation.

Declaration of National Students' Day

  • November 17 of every year is declared as National Students' Day in the Philippines.
  • The declaration aligns with the observance of International Students' Day worldwide.
  • It honors the contributions of student activism to Philippine democracy.
  • Encourages fostering leadership qualities among Filipino students.

Implementation and Institutional Support

  • The National Youth Commission (NYC) is designated as the lead agency responsible for preparing and implementing the annual program of activities for National Students' Day.
  • The Department of Education (DepEd) and the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) are mandated to support the NYC in facilitating and promoting the observance.
  • Both public and private educational institutions are encouraged to fully support student-led activities and exercises related to the observance.

Effectivity Clause

  • The Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation.

Legislative Process Summary

  • Initially passed by the House of Representatives as House Bill No. 6283 on September 13, 2017.
  • Subsequently adopted as an amendment to Senate Bill No. 786 on May 21, 2019.
  • Approved by the President of the Philippines on August 8, 2019.

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