Title
Creation and Award Rules of Medal of Honor
Law
Executive Order No. 251
Decision Date
Jan 17, 1940
Executive Order No. 251 establishes the Medal of Honor to recognize Filipino citizens for extraordinary heroism or notably meritorious services, outlining specific eligibility criteria and procedures for awarding the decoration.
A

Time Limitations for Awarding the Medal

  • No medal shall be awarded after three years from the date of the heroic act or meritorious service.
  • An official statement or report describing and recommending the act/service must be made within two years after occurrence.
  • Exceptions allow for recognition of acts performed after the Commonwealth Government inauguration but before the Executive Order, within three years of the order's date.

Disqualifications for Receiving the Medal

  • Persons dishonorably discharged from military or civil service, or from any position of trust under the government, are disqualified.
  • Persons whose entire government service record after the distinguished act is not honorable are also disqualified.

Authority to Recommend Awardees

  • Heads of all executive departments are authorized and directed to recommend deserving citizens to the Chief Executive for the award.

Administrative Agency for Award Management

  • The Philippine Army is designated as responsible for the procurement and presentation logistics of the Medal of Honor.

Formalities and Effective Date

  • The Executive Order was signed in Manila on January 17, 1940, by President Manuel L. Quezon.
  • Secretary to the President Jorge B. Vargas attested the order, giving it official effect.

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