Title
Student Rights and Responsibilities Manual EO 170
Law
Executive Order No. 170
Decision Date
Feb 15, 1969
Ferdinand E. Marcos establishes a comprehensive Manual of Student Rights and Responsibilities, outlining the rights to due process, student governance, and academic freedom, while also defining students' responsibilities within recognized colleges and universities.
A

Fundamental Student Rights

  • Due process rights include written notice, the right to be heard and defend oneself before a school administrative body including student government representation before suspension or expulsion.
  • Rights to propose school policies and organize a free student government with legislative, administrative, and adjudicative functions.
  • Participation in setting and disbursing student activity fees through their student government.
  • Right to organize student groups on campus, with recognized status subject to compliance with institutional rules.
  • Use of campus facilities for approved purposes under uniform regulations.
  • Controlled use of the institution’s name for off-campus activities under prescribed rules.
  • Right to invite speakers based on student organization recommendations.
  • Freedom to publish student publications free from censorship or political pressure, with funding from student fees.
  • Freedom for academic research, publication, and discussion subject to existing laws.
  • Entitlement to competent instruction and adequate welfare and curricular facilities.
  • Ability to exercise constitutional rights off-campus without risking school standing, provided no false representation of institutional endorsement.

Student Responsibilities

  • Compliance with institutional policies on school duties, activities, and discipline.
  • Upholding academic integrity.
  • Commitment to knowledge acquisition and societal duties.
  • Resorting to proper institutional channels for grievances and rights exercise.
  • Fulfilling obligations to student government or other voluntary student organizations.
  • Supporting legitimate projects and cooperating with student government through democratic means.
  • Defending recognized student organizations in line with their stated policies and structure.
  • Acting according to instructions when officially representing the institution.
  • Conducting oneself with dignity when using institutional or organization names without official representation.
  • Respecting journalism ethics, laws, and school regulations in publications.
  • Protecting expression of diverse opinions in academic settings.
  • Respecting rights of fellow students, faculty, and administration.

Recognition of Student Organizations

  • Only officially recognized student organizations are entitled to campus facilities and financial support.

Limitations on Use of Institutional Name and Resources

  • Official recognition may restrict how student organizations or publications use the institution’s name or resources off-campus.
  • No disciplinary measures shall be imposed for off-campus activities when acting as citizens, provided no false institutional representation is made.

Implementation Rules

  • The Secretary of Education is mandated to issue necessary rules, regulations, and sanctions to enforce this Manual of Student Rights and Responsibilities.

Effective Date

  • The Manual of Student Rights and Responsibilities takes effect immediately upon promulgation.

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