Title
Investment Limits in Ficial Allied Equities
Law
Circular No. 323
Decision Date
Mar 13, 2002
The Monetary Board's Circular No. 323 establishes investment limits for banks in financial allied undertakings, specifying equity ratios based on bank type and the nature of the allied enterprises to promote competitive conditions in the financial sector.

Law Summary

Investment Ratio Matrix Based on Bank Type and Allied Undertaking Category

  • The regulation provides a detailed table setting out limits for various bank types (Universal Banks, Commercial Banks, Thrift Banks, Rural Banks, Cooperatives) and categories of financial allied undertakings (Publicly Listed, Not Publicly Listed, Quasi-Banks, Insurance Companies, Venture Capital Companies (VCCs), and Others).
  • For example, Universal Banks and Commercial Banks may invest up to 100% in publicly listed subcategories but are limited to 49% in non-listed or other categories.
  • Thrift and Rural Banks have lower or similar percentage restrictions depending on the activity.
  • Cooperatives have a 30% limit for certain financial allied undertakings.

Restrictions on Equity Ownership in Quasi-Banks

  • The Monetary Board may impose further limits on equity investments by Universal and Commercial Banks in quasi-banks, capping these at 40% to ensure competitive market conditions.

Additional Provisions on Ownership of Voting Stock

  • A publicly listed Universal Bank or Commercial Bank is permitted to own up to 100% of the voting stock in only one other Universal Bank or Commercial Bank.
  • Ownership beyond one such institution must be limited to minority holdings.

Coordination with Republic Act No. 7721 and Other Regulations

  • Existing equity investments under Republic Act No. 7721 are governed by Section X121, provided it does not conflict with the new regulations under Republic Act No. 8791.
  • Any prior circulars that conflict with this Circular are revoked and superseded.

Effective Date and Implementation

  • This Circular took effect immediately upon its adoption on March 13, 2002.
  • The Circular was issued by the Monetary Board through Resolution No. 306 dated February 28, 2002, and was officially signed by the Governor Rafael B. Buenaventura.

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