Title
Increase in BSP Reserve Requirements for Trust Funds
Law
Bsp Memorandum
Decision Date
Jul 22, 1995
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas mandates an increase in required reserves for peso-denominated common trust funds from 10% to 15%, effective May 15, 1995, with provisions for government securities purchases and interest-earning deposits.
A

Forms of Additional Reserve Requirements

  • The additional reserves (increase of 3% then 2%) could be satisfied by purchasing government securities.
  • These securities must be purchased directly from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) at half a percent (0.5%) below prevailing market rates.
  • BSP provides a firm commitment to buy back these securities anytime at prevailing market prices.
  • Government securities reserves are in addition to other eligible reserves such as cash in vault or deposits with BSP.

Book Entry System (BES) for Government Securities

  • Purchases of government securities must be transacted under the BSP’s Book Entry System (BES).
  • Securities are recorded electronically in the securities accounts of the banks or financial institutions.
  • No physical certificates will be issued; transactions with third parties aside from BSP are invalid.
  • Interest and redemption payments are credited automatically to the institutions' demand deposit accounts with BSP.
  • Institutions must coordinate with BSP's Government Securities Department for BES participation documentation.

Form of Remaining Reserve Requirements

  • The remainder of the reserve requirement, after accounting for government securities, shall comply with existing prescribed forms (e.g., cash in vault or deposits with BSP).

Interest on Deposits with BSP

  • From May 15, 1995, deposits maintained with BSP by financial intermediaries authorized to conduct trust/fiduciary business, up to 40% of their reserve requirement (calculated as 13% less government securities portion, max 3%), will earn an interest rate of 4% per annum.
  • Interest is based on the average daily balance and credited quarterly.
  • From June 15, 1995, the reserve requirement calculation changes (15% less government securities portion, max 5%) while 40% of these deposits continue to earn 4% annual interest.

Repeal and Amendment of Previous Regulations

  • Any previous regulations inconsistent with these guidelines are deemed amended, revised, or revoked.
  • This memorandum shall guide all relevant banks and financial intermediaries accordingly.

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