Title
Supreme Court
Energy Tax on Residential Electric Consumption
Law
Batas Pambansa Blg. 36
Decision Date
Sep 7, 1979
The Imposition of Energy Tax on Electric Power Consumption is a Philippine law that aims to conserve energy and promote efficient utilization by imposing a tax on the monthly electric power consumption of residential customers, with different tax rates based on consumption levels.

Law Summary

Payment and Remittance Procedures

  • Electric utilities are responsible for collecting the energy tax from residential customers along with monthly electric bills.
  • Within 20 calendar days after the end of each month, the utility must file a true and correct tax return with the Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
  • The total tax collected must be remitted within the same 20-day period.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

  • Failure to remit the tax on time incurs a penalty equal to 25% of the tax due.
  • Willful neglect in filing the return or filing false/fraudulent returns results in a surcharge of 50% of the tax or deficiency.
  • Penalties and surcharges are collected as part of the tax liability; if tax was paid prior to discovery of fraud, the surcharge is collected separately.

Authority to Issue Rules and Regulations

  • The Ministry of Finance, in coordination with relevant government heads, is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations to enforce the Act effectively.

Repealing Clause

  • All laws, decrees, orders, or regulations inconsistent with this Act are repealed or modified accordingly.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect immediately upon approval on September 7, 1979.

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