Title
10% Sales Tax on Imported AC Units
Law
Executive Order No. 507
Decision Date
Jul 14, 1978
Executive Order No. 507 imposes a 10% sales tax on imported air-conditioning units, components, and parts in order to protect the local industry, with exemption only for those certified as "locally manufactured" by the Board of Investments.
A

Scope and Definitions Regarding Taxation

  • Air-conditioning units not certified as locally manufactured by the Board of Investments deemed imported
  • Imported components and parts subject to additional tax, except those:
    • Of common and general use
    • Authorized for import under the Board of Investments’ local content or rationalization program

Basis and Rationale for Tax Differential

  • Local manufacturers already registered and participating in a local content program
  • Board of Investments annually reviews and determines feasible locally manufactured components
  • Assemblers required to use/manufacture local components in lieu of imported
  • Protection of local industry through tax differential against imported goods

Administrative Authority and Legal Basis

  • Order issued by the President under constitutional powers and Section 193(c) of Presidential Decree No. 1358

Effectivity

  • The Executive Order takes effect immediately upon promulgation

Legal and Procedural Impact

  • Additional tax reinforces protectionist measures to promote local manufacturing
  • Certification by Board of Investments used as a determinant for tax applicability
  • Ensures fair treatment for local manufacturers versus importers or assemblers using imported parts

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