Title
Guidelines on Capitalization for Composite Insurers
Law
Circular Letter No. 2018-45
Decision Date
Sep 7, 2018
The Philippine Insurance Commission has issued guidelines on the minimum capitalization and net worth requirements for composite insurance companies, allowing for concurrent transactions of life and non-life insurance if authorized by the Commission, with specific deadlines for compliance.
A

Definition and Classification of Composite Insurance Companies

  • New composite insurers: companies licensed to transact life and non-life insurance concurrently after the Amended Insurance Code’s effectivity.
  • Existing composite insurers: companies licensed for both types of insurance prior to the Amended Insurance Code’s effectivity.

Minimum Capitalization Requirements for New Composite Insurers (Section 1)

  • Paid-up capital of at least P2 billion: P1 billion allocated to life insurance and P1 billion to non-life insurance units.
  • The Commissioner may require a contributed surplus fund of at least P200 million, equally split between life and non-life units.
  • Minimum paid-up capital must remain unimpaired throughout the license validity.

Minimum Net Worth Requirements for Existing Composite Insurers (Section 2)

  • Staged net worth targets for both life and non-life units:
    • P550 million each by December 31, 2016
    • P900 million each by December 31, 2019
    • P1.3 billion each by December 31, 2022
  • Total minimum net worth for existing composite insurers to comply with accordingly:
    • P1.1 billion by December 31, 2016
    • P1.8 billion by December 31, 2019
    • P2.6 billion by December 31, 2022

Additional Unit Capital Requirements for Existing Life or Non-Life Insurers Applying for Composite License (Section 3)

  • The new unit must comply with minimum net worth requirements under Section 194 of the Amended Insurance Code in addition to the existing capital for their current license.

Minimum Capitalization/Net Worth for Insurance Cooperatives (Section 4)

  • Cooperatives require at least 50% of the capitalization/net worth requirements imposed on non-cooperative insurance companies.

Applicability of Risk-Based Capital Framework (Section 5)

  • These capitalization and net worth requirements are without prejudice to other risk-based capital requirements under Commission Circular Letters and their amendments.

Separability Clause (Section 6)

  • Invalidity of any portion of the guidelines does not affect the validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions.

Repealing Clause (Section 7)

  • All inconsistent rules, regulations, or circular letters are repealed, modified, or amended accordingly.

Transitory Provisions and Compliance for Existing Composite Insurers (Section 8)

  • Existing composite insurers must formally declare within 65 days whether to continue as composite or cease either life/non-life units.
  • Non-compliant insurers choosing to remain composite are given one year to comply with net worth requirements.
  • Certificates of Authority for 2019-2021 may be renewed if compliant with other Commission requirements.
  • Those discontinuing one or both units must follow prescribed procedures for voluntary cessation or servicing licenses.

Effectivity (Section 9)

  • The guidelines take effect immediately upon issuance.

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