Law Summary
Introduction
Presidential Decree No. 810, issued on October 16, 1975, grants the Philippine Jai-Alai and Amusement Corporation a franchise to operate, construct, and maintain a fronton for Basque pelota and similar games in the Greater Manila Area. This decree seeks to enhance the sport and generate revenue for government projects.
Section 1: Franchise Grant
- Legal Principle: The decree grants the Philippine Jai-Alai and Amusement Corporation a 25-year franchise to operate Basque pelota games, extendable for another 25 years without requiring a new franchise.
- Key Definitions:
- Grantee: The Philippine Jai-Alai and Amusement Corporation.
- Basque pelota: Includes games such as pala, raqueta, cestapunta, remonte, and mano.
- Important Requirements:
- Establishment of a fronton within the Greater Manila Area.
- Conduct of games under the supervision of the Games and Amusements Board (Board).
- Timeframes: The franchise lasts for 25 years from approval, with a possible extension of another 25 years.
- Consequences: Violation of terms could lead to penalties as outlined in subsequent sections.
Section 2: Betting Regulations
- Legal Principle: The grantee is authorized to take and arrange bets both within and outside the fronton, subject to Board supervision.
- Key Definitions:
- Totalizator: A system for betting on games.
- Important Requirements:
- Only the grantee and authorized agents may take bets.
- External betting must occur in licensed locations.
- Penalties:
- Violations can result in a fine of up to 2,000 pesos or imprisonment for up to six months, or both.
- Corporate liability falls on responsible officials.
Section 3: Operational Standards
- Legal Principle: The grantee must provide modern facilities and technologies for betting and game operations.
- Important Requirements:
- Installation of devices such as electric totalizators and sound systems within three years from the Act's approval.
- Supervision by Board auditors/inspectors.
Section 4: Distribution of Wager Fund
- Legal Principle: The total wager fund is to be allocated in specified proportions.
- Important Requirements:
- 85% of the fund is for dividends to winning bettors.
- 11.5% goes to the grantee as commission.
- 3.5% is allocated to special projects directed by the President.
- Consequences: The fraction of breakage from winning tickets is also designated for special projects.
Section 5: Game Schedule
- Legal Principle: The grantee is allowed to hold games on specific days.
- Important Requirements:
- Games may be held every day except Sundays and official holidays.
Section 6: Incorporation of Existing Laws
- Legal Principle: Existing laws, particularly Commonwealth Act No. 485, are incorporated, but this decree takes precedence over conflicting provisions.
Section 7: Transfer Restrictions
- Legal Principle: The franchise cannot be leased, transferred, or assigned without the President's approval.
Section 8: Use of Government Property
- Legal Principle: The grantee is authorized to use existing government facilities for the fronton.
Section 9: Effectivity
- Legal Principle: The Act takes effect upon approval.
Key Takeaways
- The Philippine Jai-Alai and Amusement Corporation is granted a 25-year franchise to operate Basque pelota games in Greater Manila, extendable for another 25 years.
- Strict regulations govern betting practices, with significant penalties for non-compliance.
- The franchise mandates the provision of modern facilities and technology for operations.
- A clear distribution framework for wager funds is established, benefitting both the grantee and government-directed projects.
- The franchise is subject to governmental oversight and cannot be transferred without appropriate approvals.