Title
Salary Increase for Gov't Employees EO 31-1986
Law
Executive Order No. 31
Decision Date
Jul 23, 1986
President Corazon C. Aquino issues Executive Order No. 31, granting compensation adjustments to government personnel in the Philippines, including an increase in basic salary, additional cost-of-living allowance, and special attention to public school teachers.
A

Special Consideration for Teachers

  • National teachers and State Universities and Colleges (SUC) faculty receive an additional two-step increase (approx. 10%) on top of the general two-step increase, totaling a four-step increase or approx. 20%
  • Local teachers' salaries and COLAs adjusted to match national teachers after increases

Cost-of-Living Allowance (COLA)

  • Additional COLA based on adjusted salaries:
    • P150/month for salary level P2,500 and below
    • P50/month for salary range P2,501 to P3,000
  • Exclusions from COLA:
    • Employees of GOCCs
    • Employees already receiving other cash emoluments apart from standard pay and allowances

Equalization for Excluded Agencies

  • Employees in excluded agencies whose total compensation falls below counterparts in covered agencies shall receive increases to equalize compensation but not exceeding the maximum amounts under the order

Funding Sources

  • National Government personnel salary increases funded from:
    • Salary lapses and personal services savings within ministries/agencies
    • Lump sum appropriations for salary increases within agency budgets
    • Funds re-aligned from less/non-essential activities and programs
    • Salary Adjustment Fund under the 1986 General Appropriations Act
  • Local teacher salary and COLA adjustments charged to internal revenue allotments and local government funds
  • Local governments authorized to grant the two-step salary increase and COLA subject to available funds and joint commission rules

Ministry of Budget and Management (MBM) Responsibilities

  • To study, review, upgrade, and revise compensation for CESO and equivalent/higher positions ensuring adequacy and competitiveness
  • To formulate and issue implementing rules and regulations for the Order

Effective Date

  • The Order takes effect July 1, 1986

Special Provisions

  • List of agencies adopting the OP Pay Plan which are excluded from the 10% salary adjustment
  • Emphasis on equitable treatment for public school teachers recognizing their role and economic challenges

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