Title
Citizenship granted to missionary clergy
Law
Presidential Decree No. 574
Decision Date
Nov 7, 1974
President Ferdinand Marcos issues Presidential Decree No. 574, granting Philippine citizenship to a group of Catholic missionaries from the Republic of China who have faithfully served the Filipino people and have decided to make the Philippines their permanent home.
A

Criteria for Citizenship Grant

  • The missionaries have long and faithfully served the Filipino people.
  • They have expressed their intention to make the Philippines their permanent home.
  • They pledge loyalty, obedience, and allegiance to the Philippines.
  • The Commissioner of Immigration and Deportation has recommended the conferment of citizenship to these individuals.

Legal Authority and Effectivity

  • The grant of citizenship is made under the constitutional powers vested in the President of the Philippines.
  • The decree enumerates all the named individuals officially.
  • The law takes effect immediately upon its issuance.

Official Proclamation and Signatories

  • The decree is dated November 7, 1974, signed by President Ferdinand E. Marcos.
  • The Executive Secretary, Alejandro Melchor, also signed the document.
  • It was issued in the City of Manila.

Important Legal Concepts

  • Citizenship by presidential decree as a mode of naturalization.
  • Recognition of missionary work as a significant ground for citizenship grant.
  • Affirmation of allegiance and permanent residence as essential conditions.
  • The role of the Commissioner of Immigration and Deportation in recommending such grants.
  • The integration of the decree as part of the law of the land with immediate effect.

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