Title
Amnesty for RAM-SFP-YOU members
Law
Proclamation No. 723
Decision Date
May 17, 1996
Fidel V. Ramos grants amnesty to members and supporters of the Rebolusyonaryong Alyansang Makabansa - Soldiers of the Filipino People - Young Officers' Union (RAM-SFP-YOU) for crimes committed in pursuit of political beliefs between 1986 and 1992, excluding serious offenses such as torture and rape, as part of a peace agreement aimed at restoring civil and political rights.

Legal Effects of Amnesty

  • Extinguishes criminal liability for politically motivated acts during the specified period.
  • Does not prejudice civil liability; victims' rights to indemnification recognized.
  • Restores civil and political rights lost or suspended due to criminal conviction.

Acceptance Procedure

  • No conditions imposed for qualified grantees.
  • Amnesty effective upon submission of individual written acceptance within 60 days after notice.
  • Acceptance must follow the prescribed form annexed to the Proclamation.

Application by Individuals Not on the List

  • Persons not included in the mutually agreed list may still apply for amnesty under Proclamation No. 347 (1994) as amended.

Effectivity and Implementation

  • Proclamation becomes effective upon majority concurrence by Congress.

Key Legal Concepts

  • The amnesty forms part of a comprehensive peace process acknowledging political offenses.
  • Balances restorative justice by granting amnesty while protecting victims' civil claims.
  • Legal framework aims to facilitate peaceful settlement and reintegration of former rebels.

Annex "A" Acceptance Form Requirements

  • States personal details and confirms bona fide RAM-SFP-YOU membership.
  • Confirms inclusion in the government-approved amnesty list.
  • Expresses acceptance of the amnesty without reservation.
  • Requires attestation by RAM-SFP-YOU Panel Chairman and notarization.

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