Title
Dissolution of Paramilitary Units EO 275
Law
Executive Order No. 275
Decision Date
Jul 15, 1987
Corazon C. Aquino's Executive Order No. 275 mandates the dissolution of all paramilitary units, including the Civilian Home Defense Forces, within 180 days to align with the 1987 Constitution and national security policies, while ensuring the orderly transition of personnel and resources to the Armed Forces of the Philippines.
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Scope and Purpose of the Executive Order

  • The Executive Order mandates the gradual and orderly dissolution of all paramilitary units such as the Civilian Home Defense Forces.
  • This measure aligns with national security policies and the Constitutional mandate.

Timeline for Dissolution

  • All paramilitary units, including the Civilian Home Defense Forces, must be dissolved within 180 days from the effectivity of the Executive Order.

Supervision and Turn-Over of Assets

  • The Secretary of National Defense is charged with supervising the dissolution process.
  • Government properties held by paramilitary units are to be turned over to the appropriate Armed Forces units in an orderly manner.

Employment Priority for Former Paramilitary Personnel

  • All government offices, including the Armed Forces of the Philippines, are encouraged to prioritize qualified former paramilitary members for new or additional employment opportunities.

Financial Benefits for Former Members

  • Bona fide members of formerly authorized paramilitary units are entitled to receive an allowance equivalent to two months’ pay.
  • This is subject to the availability of funds.

Budgetary Reallocation

  • Budget appropriations previously allotted to the Civilian Home Defense Forces Program are to be reallocated to the Citizen Armed Forces Program.

Implementation Rules and Regulations

  • The Secretary of National Defense is authorized to promulgate the necessary rules and regulations to effectively implement the Executive Order.

Repeal and Modification of Previous Laws

  • Presidential Decree No. 1016, as amended, is expressly repealed.
  • All inconsistent laws, orders, rules, and regulations are modified or repealed accordingly.

Effectivity

  • The Executive Order will take effect 30 days after its publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation in the Philippines.

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