Title
Amendment on nepotism exemptions
Law
Executive Order No. 135
Decision Date
Oct 10, 1955
Executive Order No. 135 amends previous regulations on nepotism by exempting certain positions, including teachers and military personnel, from restrictions, while requiring that appointments in these cases be reported to the President.
A

Exemptions from Nepotism Prohibition

  • Persons employed in a confidential capacity are exempt from the nepotism rules.
  • Teachers and physicians employed by government entities are not subject to the restrictions.
  • Members of police forces in chartered cities and members of the Armed Forces of the Philippines are exempted.
  • Commissioned officers, enlisted men, and civilian personnel of the Bureau of Coast and Geodetic Survey are also excluded from the nepotism prohibitions.

Reporting Requirement for Exemptions

  • Despite the exemptions, appointments in these categories must be fully reported to the President.
  • This requirement ensures transparency and presidential oversight over exempted appointments.

Spousal Employment Exception

  • The restriction against nepotism does not apply when a family member, after appointment to a government office or bureau, marries another employee within the same office or bureau.
  • In such cases, both the husband and wife may be employed or retained in the same governmental unit.
  • This provision acknowledges changes in family status without triggering anti-nepotism restrictions.

Formalization and Effectivity

  • The amendment was enacted in Manila on October 10, 1955.
  • It was signed by then President Ramon Magsaysay and duly attested by Executive Secretary Fred Ruiz Castro.
  • The document establishes the continued evolution of the government’s approach to nepotism, balancing ethical employment practices with practical exceptions.

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