Title
Amending Executive Order 309 on Peace Councils
Law
Executive Order No. 366
Decision Date
Sep 5, 1996
Fidel V. Ramos reorganizes the Peace and Order Council to enhance crime prevention and community safety by establishing Barangay Peace and Order Committees as local implementing arms, expanding membership, and improving coordination across various government levels.
A

Creation of Barangay Peace and Order Committee

  • Every Barangay mandated to organize a Barangay Peace and Order Committee as implementing arm of City/Municipal Peace and Order Council.
  • Composition includes Punong Barangay (Chairman), Sangguniang Kabataan Chairman, Lupon Tagapamayapa member, Barangay Tanod, public school teacher, interfaith group representative, senior citizen, members of barangay-based anti-crime or neighborhood watch groups, an NGO representative, and a PNP officer designated by the city/municipal chief of police.
  • Provision for appointment of additional sectoral representatives by the Barangay Peace and Order Committee Chairman based on local needs.
  • Funding to be appropriated by City/Municipal and Barangay governments from available local funds.

Functions of Barangay Peace and Order Committee

  • Monitor and coordinate peace and order programs at the barangay level.
  • Serve as information-gathering mechanism on crime-related activities.
  • Oversee monitoring of criminal elements and identification of deviant individuals for referral to authorities.
  • Maintain liaison and coordination with higher peace and order councils and law enforcement units.
  • Formulate plans and recommend measures to improve peace, order, and public safety.
  • Supervise community-based anti-crime operations within the barangay.
  • Conduct periodic assessment of peace and order situation and report to higher councils with recommendations.
  • Perform additional functions as assigned by higher councils.

Authority to Issue Implementing Rules and Regulations

  • National Peace and Order Council authorized to issue implementing rules and regulations to carry out the Order’s objectives.
  • Chairman of the Peace and Order Council may expand membership and issue directives upon Presidential direction for effective implementation.

Effectivity

  • The Executive Order takes effect immediately upon signing.

This comprehensive framework strengthens peace and order mechanisms by expanding council membership, establishing community-based committees, defining clear functions, ensuring resource allocation, and providing procedural flexibility for effective governance and crime prevention at all levels of local government.


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