Title
Full computerization of Optometry licensure exam
Law
Prc Board Of Optometry No. 03
Decision Date
Apr 13, 1994
The PRC Board of Optometry mandates the full computerization of the Optometry Licensure Examination to enhance confidentiality, integrity, and efficiency in the testing process, starting from July 1994.
A

Authority and Implementation

  • The resolution is based on Commission Res. No. 265, Series of 1993 and the Board's rule-making power under Sec. 10, R.A. 1998.
  • Full computerization started from the July 1994 examination schedule.

Question Formulation and Quality Assurance

  • Each Board member assigned to a subject must create or modify questions, including input from the academe.
  • Questions must be vetted by technical experts for objectivity, validity, reliability, clarity, and must have one correct answer.
  • Each question is categorized by difficulty (easy, average, difficult) and knowledge/proficiency level.

Question Bank Development

  • Minimum of 500 questions per syllabus must be initially input into the Commission's question bank.
  • The question bank should grow to at least 3,000 questions per syllabus over time.
  • Outdated questions are withdrawn and replaced to maintain relevance to modern professional standards.

Intellectual Property of Questions

  • Questions become the Commission's intellectual property once the originating Board member leaves the Board.
  • New Board members may modify or use existing questions as references.

Examination Question Extraction and Security

  • Board members extract required number of questions randomly from the bank to create two different test sets.
  • Strict security measures are implemented during question extraction, printing, and packaging.
  • Authorized personnel are confined in a secure room during these processes for at least one hour after exam start.
  • Security agents and observers monitor the process to prevent leakage.

Computer Security Measures

  • Computer programs and files are protected from tampering.
  • Multiple passwords are utilized to ensure no single person has full control or access.
  • Three designated key officials are responsible for security.

Examination Answer Processing

  • Objective multiple-choice answers are corrected using Optical Mark Reader Machines to ensure accuracy and efficiency.

Effectivity and Dissemination

  • The resolution takes effect 15 days after publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation.
  • The resolution shall be disseminated to optometry schools and universities for awareness and compliance.

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