Title
Supreme Court
Committee on Pensions Formation EO 1936
Law
Executive Order No. 22
Decision Date
Mar 17, 1936
Executive Order No. 22 establishes salary rates and allowances for officers and enlisted men of the Philippine Army, based on rank and grade, with limitations on pay increases for foreign service, length of service, and duty involving aerial flights.

Law Summary

Issues with Existing Pension Legislation

  • Previous laws were passed without consistent standards regarding:
    • Length of service required for eligibility.
    • Age of retirement.
    • The amount of benefits to be paid.
  • These inconsistencies created the need for reform.

Objectives of the Committee

  • To survey and review all current retirement, gratuity, and pension systems in the Philippines.
  • To evaluate whether to continue, amend, modify, or abolish any existing systems.
  • To consider the adoption of a general retirement law covering the entire public service.
  • To ensure that beneficiaries' established rights are respected during any recommendations.

Composition and Authority of the Committee

  • Members appointed include:
    • Chairman: Mr. Salvador Lagdameo
    • Members: Mr. Antonio Ramos, Mr. Celedonio Salvador, Dr. Leoncio Lopez-Rizal, Maj. Hipolito Garma, Dr. Emeterio B. Roa
    • Secretary: Dr. Luis R. Salvosa
  • Committee is empowered to request information and assistance from any government office or agency.

Reporting Requirements

  • The Committee is mandated to submit its findings and recommendations to the government by May 15, 1936.

Legal and Administrative Context

  • Established by the authority of the President of the Philippines, Manuel L. Quezon, exercising legal powers.
  • Formalized by executive order dated March 17, 1936, in Manila during the Commonwealth period.
  • Signed by the President and undersigned by the Under Secretary of the Interior, Leon G. Guinto.

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