Title
Expanded foreign currency authority for banks
Law
Presidential Decree No. 1035
Decision Date
Sep 30, 1976
Presidential Decree No. 1035 expands the foreign currency lending authority of depository banks in the Philippines, allowing them to engage in foreign exchange transactions and grant foreign currency loans to resident corporations and firms, while also implementing tax regulations and exempting certain transactions from existing laws.

Foreign Currency Transactions and Taxation for Expanded Depository Banks

  • Qualified depository banks may obtain foreign currency loans and conduct transactions with non-residents, offshore banking units, and other qualified depository banks.
  • Net income from these foreign currency transactions is subject to a 5% tax in lieu of all other taxes, except as specified by the Secretary of Finance.
  • Interest income from foreign currency loans to resident entities (excluding offshore banking units or qualified banks) is subject to a 10% final withholding tax.
  • Income derived by non-resident lenders not engaged in Philippine trade or business from lending foreign currency to these banks is exempt from income tax.

Amendment on Secrecy of Deposits and Non-Applicability of Certain Laws

  • Secrecy of deposits for foreign currency transactions is governed by Republic Act No. 1405.
  • Usury Law (R.A. 2566) and Uniform Currency Law (R.A. 529) provisions do not apply to foreign currency transactions authorized under this decree.

Regulatory Authority and Implementation

  • The Monetary Board of the Central Bank is tasked with issuing necessary regulations for this decree’s implementation.

Effectivity

  • The decree took effect immediately upon its approval on September 30, 1976.

Analyze Cases Smarter, Faster
Jur helps you analyze cases smarter to comprehend faster—building context before diving into full texts.