Title
Expanding PCG role in suppressing lawless violence
Law
Memorandum Order No. 4
Decision Date
Oct 1, 2010
In response to the President's directive, Memorandum Order No. 4 expands the application of Memorandum Order No. 3 to the Philippine Coast Guard, providing additional guidelines for the suppression and prevention of lawless violence in the entire Philippine territory, including maritime jurisdiction, while respecting citizens' civil and political rights.
A

Mandate and Jurisdiction of the Philippine Coast Guard

  • PCG established by RA No. 9993 (Philippine Coast Guard Law of 2009) and its IRR.
  • PCG is an armed, uniformed service under the Department of Transportation (DoTr).
  • PCG's duties include enforcing laws on firearms, explosives, controlled chemicals, transnational crimes, and others within maritime jurisdiction.

Applicability of Memorandum Order No. 03 to the PCG

  • PCG is subject to the same directives as AFP and PNP under Sections 1, 2, 5, and 6 of Memorandum Order No. 03 (s.2016).
  • PCG to deploy additional units and personnel in ports, harbors, and major coastal areas to increase security and visibility immediately.

Enhanced Maritime Security Responsibilities of the PCG

  • Activities intensified while respecting constitutional rights.
  • Inspection of merchant ships and vessels to ensure compliance with safety standards.
  • Surveillance and inspection of persons, vessels, and watercraft suspected of involvement in offenses.
  • Control and regulation of maritime traffic within Philippine jurisdiction.
  • Marshaling of passenger-laden vessels nationwide.
  • Maintenance of a unified numbering system for Philippine-registered vessels not under International Maritime Organization numbering, in coordination with the Maritime Industry Authority.

Enforcement of Maritime Security Communications Protocol

  • PCG shall strictly enforce maritime security communications protocols to detect threats effectively.

Coordination with the Department of Justice and Other Agencies

  • DOJ coordinates with PCG and other law enforcement for investigation and prosecution of lawless violence suspects.
  • All government agencies and local government units must assist PCG as per their mandates.

Supervision by the Department of Transportation

  • DoTr is tasked to supervise and coordinate the PCG's compliance with this Memorandum Order.

Effectivity

  • The Memorandum Order takes immediate effect as of 26 September 2016.

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