Title
Reservation of Land for Nueva Ecija Capitol Site
Law
Proclamation No. 377
Decision Date
Mar 13, 1953
Elpidio Quirino's Proclamation No. 377 reserves specific parcels of land in Bongabon, Nueva Ecija, for capitol site purposes, excluding them from the earlier Proclamation No. 20 of 1921.
A

Legal Authority for the Proclamation

  • The exclusion and reservation are made based on the recommendation of the Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources.
  • The power to issue the proclamation is derived from section 64(e) of the Revised Administrative Code.
  • This confers authority upon the President to exclude lands from previous proclamations and reserve them for specific public purposes.

Detailed Description of Parcels Reserved

  • Two specific lots are described in detail, known as Lot 1-A and Lot 2-A, both part of subdivision plan Bsd-10908.
  • Lot 1-A: Located in barrio Atate, municipality of Bongabon; boundaries include other lots, public land, and a provincial road; total area approximately 12,856,578 square meters.
  • Lot 2-A: Also in barrio Atate; bounded by Pampanga River, neighboring properties, and provincial road; total area approximately 2,113,545 square meters.
  • Both lots’ boundaries are detailed with bearings, monument markers, and survey dates (January 7-17, 1952).

Survey and Demarcation

  • The boundaries and area measurements are based on official subdivision surveys.
  • Survey points are marked by concrete monuments and old corners to ensure accurate and legally recognized demarcation.
  • Bearings are noted as true with a minimal declination adjustment.

Formalization and Enforcement

  • The proclamation is formalized through the signature of the President of the Philippines, Elpidio Quirino, and countersigned by Acting Executive Secretary Marciano Roque.
  • The sealing of the Republic of the Philippines authenticates the proclamation.
  • This formal act ensures the official exclusion and reservation of the lands for public use related to the provincial capitol.

Key Legal Implications

  • The proclamation effectively modifies the scope of prior land reservations made under Proclamation No. 20, series of 1921.
  • It establishes a new legal status for the specified parcels, making them reserved public lands for government use.
  • The proclamation acknowledges and does not prejudice any pre-existing private ownership claims.
  • It serves as a foundational legal document for the development and administration of the provincial capitol site in Nueva Ecija.

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