Title
Exclusion of Land from Davao Penal Colony
Law
Proclamation No. 116
Decision Date
Feb 7, 1955
Ramon Magsaysay's Proclamation No. 116 excludes a specific parcel of land from the Davao Penal Colony, designating it as a "Tanglaw Settlement" available for disposition under the Public Land Act.
A

Establishment of Tanglaw Settlement

  • The excluded parcel is declared as the "Tanglaw Settlement."
  • This settlement area is opened for disposition under the Public Land Act provisions, allowing lawful acquisition by qualified applicants.

Legal Authority and Recommendation

  • The Proclamation is issued by then President Ramon Magsaysay pursuant to the authority granted by law.
  • The action was based on the recommendation by the Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources.

Specific Land Description and Boundaries

  • The parcel covers approximately 1,000 hectares.
  • The land is precisely described by metes and bounds starting at a marked point on a sketch plan, referencing the Tagum Cadastre marker.
  • Boundaries include natural landmarks such as the west banks of Bacali Creek and Tuganay River, and junctions with Kagitgitan River.
  • Detailed directional distances in meters are provided for each boundary point forming the perimeter of the land.

Formalization and Execution

  • The proclamation was signed and sealed in Manila on February 7, 1955.
  • The document carries the signature of President Ramon Magsaysay and countersigned by the Executive Secretary Fred Ruiz Castro.

Key Legal Concepts

  • Exclusion: Removing certain land from an existing proclamation’s coverage.
  • Open for disposition: The land may be applied for public acquisition under the Public Land Act.
  • Metes and bounds survey: Precise technical description of land boundaries for legal clarity.
  • Authority by law: Presidential power exercised within statutory limitations.
  • Official documentation: Formal issuance as evidenced by signing, seal, and date.

Procedures and Implementation

  • Recommendation from Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources initiates the process.
  • Presidential proclamation formalizes the land status change.
  • Land description ensures unambiguous territorial definition for administrative and legal purposes.
  • Enables settlers or qualified persons to legally acquire land under public land laws.

Penalties and Enforcement

  • No explicit penalties or enforcement measures are stated in the proclamation.
  • The focus is on legal land reclassification and disposition rather than penal sanctions.

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