Title
Establishing Agro-Forest Reserves in Agusan Valley
Law
Presidential Decree No. 1768
Decision Date
Jan 12, 1981
A presidential decree establishes agro-forest reserves in the Agusan Valley to implement a nationwide coconut replanting program, promoting forest renewal and the development of the coconut industry, while providing benefits to owners of acquired landed estates.

Identification of Suitable Areas for Replanting

  • PCA recognizes logged-over, denuded, and inadequately stocked forest lands, especially within the Agusan Valley, as appropriate for hybrid coconut planting.
  • Planting coconut trees on these lands supports forest renewal and encourages agro-forestry participation.
  • Large-scale coconut plantations in these areas also foster employment and socio-economic development.

Review and Withdrawal of Timber Concessions

  • Existing timber license agreements for certain logged-over forest lands will be reviewed.
  • Denuded and inadequately stocked forest lands within timber concessions will be withdrawn and designated as agro-forest reserves.
  • These reserves will be opened for hybrid coconut and other suitable tree and agricultural crops.

Compensation Considerations for Landowners

  • Owners of Government-acquired estates (via voluntary agreements or expropriation under RA No. 926) who have not received full compensation may avail of benefits under this Decree.

Section 1: Withdrawal and Establishment of Agro-Forest Reserves

  • The President withdraws denuded, logged-over, and inadequately stocked areas (delineated in Attachment A) from specified timber concessions in Agusan del Sur.
  • These areas are established as agro-forest reserves for planting hybrid coconut seednuts and other agro-forest products.

Section 2: Authorization for Agro-Forest Leases

  • PCA is authorized to enter agro-forest lease agreements with coconut farmers, the Coconut Industry Investment Fund, the Coconut Industry Development Fund, and qualified persons/entities under RA No. 926.
  • Lease term: Twenty-five (25) years renewable for another 25 years or longer if allowed by law.
  • Priority rights after lease expiration if the replanting program is ongoing.
  • Inclusion of other suitable forest areas identified by PCA is allowed.
  • All agreements require Presidential approval.

Section 3: Incorporation into Nationwide Replanting Program

  • The agro-forest reserves created are integrated into the nationwide coconut replanting program.
  • PCA formulates conditions to protect government interests, coconut farmers, settlers, and kaingeros.

Section 4: Infrastructure Development Assistance

  • The Ministry of Public Highways shall support the development of agro-forest reserves by constructing and maintaining necessary infrastructure (roads, bridges).
  • PCA will receive assistance as required for area development.

Section 5: Legal Exceptions

  • Qualifying persons/entities and their agreements are exempted from existing laws that might otherwise disqualify them or invalidate agreements.

Section 6: Separability Clause

  • If any provision is held invalid, other provisions remain effective.

Section 7: Effectivity Clause

  • The Decree takes immediate effect upon issuance.

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