Title
Las Pinas-Paranaque Critical Habitat Proclamation
Law
Proclamation No. 1412
Decision Date
Apr 22, 2007
President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo establishes the Las Piñas-Parañaque Critical Habitat and Ecotourism Area, a 175.307-hectare site in Manila Bay, to protect and conserve the biodiversity of the lagoons and promote sustainable development through ecotourism.

Law Summary

Biodiversity Significance of Las Piñas-Parañaque Lagoons

  • The combined lagoons support globally threatened species such as the Chinese Egret and the Philippine Duck.
  • They also sustain populations of 25 other rare and uncommon waterbird species.

International and National Commitments

  • The Philippines is a signatory to the Ramsar Convention, highlighting commitments to protecting wetlands of international importance.
  • The Las Piñas-Parañaque area qualifies as a wetland of global ecological importance by hosting at least 1% of the population of certain waterbird species in the East Asian Flyway.

Legal Framework for Habitat Protection

  • RA 9147 (Wildlife Resource Conservation and Protection Act) and EO 578 provide for the establishment and management of critical habitats for threatened species.
  • These laws require integrating biodiversity impact assessments into Environmental Impact and Risk Assessments.
  • The framework also aligns with guidelines under the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity.

Ecotourism Development Policy

  • EO 111 establishes guidelines for ecotourism development in the Philippines.
  • It promotes the protection and sustainable development of identified tourism sites including critical habitats.

Establishment of Las Piñas-Parañaque Critical Habitat and Ecotourism Area

  • The area is officially declared a critical habitat and ecotourism zone covering 175.307 hectares.
  • The proclamation includes a technical perimeter description with detailed geographical coordinates defining the protected area.

Effectivity

  • The proclamation takes effect immediately upon issuance.

Formalization

  • Signed by the President of the Philippines and the Executive Secretary.
  • Affixed with the seal of the Republic, and executed in Manila on April 22, 2007.

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