Title
Establishment of Metro Manila Flood Control Council
Law
Presidential Decree No. 18
Decision Date
Oct 7, 1972
Presidential Decree No. 18 establishes the Metropolitan Manila Flood Control and Drainage Council and creates a fund account to finance an Integrated Flood Control and Drainage Program for the Metropolitan Manila Area, with all government agencies required to provide cooperation and assistance for the project's success.
A

Composition of the Council

  • Chaired by the Secretary of Public Works and Communications
  • Includes the fourteen mayors of the municipalities comprising Metropolitan Manila as members
  • Additional members may be designated by the President

Mandate and Scope

  • Develop and implement a comprehensive program to control floods and improve drainage across Metro Manila
  • The program aims to mitigate suffering and prevent loss of life and property caused by frequent floods

Funding Sources for the Project

  • Establishment of the Greater Manila Metropolitan Area Flood Control and Drainage Fund Account in the National Treasury
  • Funding sources include:
    • A special metropolitan flood tax of twenty-five centavos (P0.25) on all movie theater admission tickets in Greater Manila for fifteen years
    • Appropriations from various Public Works Acts allocated for the project
    • Additional real estate taxes within Metropolitan Manila, not exceeding one-eighth of one percent (1/8 of 1%) of assessed property values, or other taxes if necessary to complete and maintain the project

Government Cooperation and Support

  • All government agencies and offices are directed to provide full cooperation and assistance to the Council
  • Ensures effective and successful implementation of the flood control and drainage program

Legal Authority and Context

  • Issued under the President's constitutional powers as Commander-in-Chief
  • Enacted pursuant to Proclamation No. 1081 and relevant general orders during the period of martial law

Duration of Tax Levy

  • The special tax on movie theater admissions is imposed for a fixed period of fifteen years to finance the program

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