Title
Creation of Year 2000 Compliance Commission
Law
Executive Order No. 14
Decision Date
Aug 19, 1998
Joseph Ejercito Estrada establishes the Presidential Commission on Year 2000 Compliance to address the potential disruptions caused by the "Y2K Bug," ensuring national readiness and coordination between public and private sectors for the impending millennium transition.
A

Identification of the Y2K Problem

  • Y2K Bug or Millennium Bug caused by two-digit year representation in software programming.
  • Potential malfunction where "00" interpreted as 1900 instead of 2000.
  • Could cause erroneous data, system crashes disrupting business, utilities, and public services.
  • Threatens domestic business, financial community; possible liabilities and economic crisis.

Establishment of the Presidential Commission on Year 2000 Compliance (the Commission)

  • Created under the Office of the President.
  • Composition: Chairman (Presidential Consultant on Computer Education), key secretaries and directors, plus three private sector experts.
  • Members appointed by the President for a 3-year term.
  • Must organize and hold first meeting within 30 days of the Executive Order.

Powers and Functions of the Commission

  • Conduct study on extent and cost of Y2K damage and readiness of public/private sectors.
  • Establish a comprehensive two-year Year 2000 Compliance Plan.
  • Recommend incentives for compliant companies and government institutions.
  • Take action against non-compliant hardware/software dumping into the country.
  • Promote awareness and undertake programs addressing the Y2K problem.
  • Monitor compliance status, especially in critical infrastructure.
  • Maintain relationships with local/international experts and bodies.
  • Collaborate with government and private sector agencies on joint projects.
  • Submit periodic and annual reports to the President.
  • Recommend legal modifications to remove implementation impediments.
  • Ensure all government computer-based systems are Y2K compliant by September 30, 1999.

Organizational Structure and Meetings

  • The Commission meets at least twice a month or as necessary.
  • Quorum requires majority of members.
  • Secretariat to be organized at the first meeting.

Honoraria and Allowances

  • Provided for members and personnel, subject to existing regulations.

Chairman and Vice Chairman Roles

  • Chairman presides over meetings, supervises and controls operations.
  • Vice Chairman acts in absence or vacancy of Chairman and performs other assigned functions.

Technical and Administrative Staff

  • Organized under the secretariat, headed by an Executive Director with at least 5 years relevant experience.
  • Executive Director is full-time and removable only for cause.
  • Staff receives salary and remuneration as determined by the Commission within existing rules.

Term and Duration

  • Commission ceases to exist on June 30, 2000, unless extended by law or presidential order.

Rulemaking Authority

  • Commission to promulgate implementing rules and regulations.
  • Rules take effect 15 days after publication in a newspaper of general circulation.

Separability Clause

  • If any provision declared unconstitutional, others remain effective.

Repealing Clause

  • All inconsistent laws, orders, rules, and regulations are repealed, amended, or modified accordingly.

Effectivity

  • Executive Order takes effect immediately upon promulgation.

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