Title
Supreme Court
Health Education Reform EO 2006
Law
Executive Order No. 595
Decision Date
Dec 27, 2006
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo's Executive Order No. 595 mandates the integration of preventive health education into the curricula of primary, secondary, and collegiate levels to combat the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the country.

Law Summary

Title

  • Officially named the Health Education Reform Order of 2006 (HERO of 2006)

Scope and Coverage

  • Applies to health education programs at primary, secondary, and collegiate levels nationwide

Preventive Health Education Curriculum

  • Modules on preventive health care for top causes of morbidity and mortality
  • Integration into all public and private elementary, high school, college, and university curricula
  • Shift focus of existing curricula from curative to preventive aspects

Committee on HERO

  • Composition:
    • Secretary of Education or alternate (Assistant Secretary rank or higher)
    • Secretary of Health or alternate (Assistant Secretary rank or higher)
    • Chairman of CHED or alternate (a CHED Commissioner)
    • Secretary of Science and Technology or alternate (Assistant Secretary rank or higher)
    • Three private sector representatives (two medical professionals, one allied sector)
  • Functions:
    • Formulate and prepare preventive health care modules
    • Develop evaluation and monitoring schemes
    • Engage private sector through MOAs
    • Accept donations subject to laws
  • May create a Technical Working Group for program evaluation and recommendations

Time Devoted to Health Subjects and Integration

  • DepEd Curriculum Divisions to determine appropriate hours for preventive health education
  • Integration into current Science and Health curricula at primary and secondary levels

Initial List of Modules Coverage

  • Focus on prevention and treatment of the top ten causes of mortality and morbidity in the Philippines

Verification of Scientific Data

  • DOH responsible for validating scientific data underlying the modules
  • Secretary of Health to certify scientific accuracy and completeness

Designation of Modules for Education Levels

  • Committee on HERO to assign appropriate modules per grade level
  • DepEd to appoint and train regional teacher committees to cascade the modules

Modules for Collegiate and Postgraduate Healthcare Professionals

  • Development of modules on:
    • Preventive, Public, and Community Health
    • Management and Leadership in healthcare
    • Ethics and Professionalism
    • Health Economics
  • Aim to instill patriotism and social responsibility among health professionals
  • CHED to implement in cooperation with the private sector

Pilot Areas

  • DepEd and DOH to select pilot sites based on disease prevalence and poverty incidence for immediate implementation

Funding

  • Initial expenses equally shared by HERO member agencies
  • Development and dissemination costs sourced via Department of Budget and Management
  • Subsequent funding included in General Appropriations Act

Repealing Clause

  • All inconsistent executive issuances, orders, or rules are repealed or modified accordingly

Separability Clause

  • Invalidity of any provision shall not affect the rest of the Executive Order

Effectivity

  • The Executive Order takes effect immediately upon signing

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