Title
Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act
Law
Republic Act No. 11285
Decision Date
Apr 12, 2019
The Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act institutionalizes energy efficiency and conservation as a national way of life in the Philippines, promoting the development of renewable energy technologies and implementing market-driven approaches, while establishing standards, certifications, and incentives for energy management and conservation.

Law Summary

Scope of the Act

  • Framework for policies on energy efficiency and conservation
  • Promotion of energy-efficient technologies
  • Roles defined for government agencies and private entities

Key Definitions

  • Certified Energy Conservation Officer (CECO) and Certified Energy Manager (CEM) roles
  • Designated establishments based on energy consumption
  • Energy audit and energy auditor defined
  • Concepts: energy conservation, energy efficiency, energy management, and others
  • Energy Efficiency and Conservation Office (EECO) and related positions
  • National Energy Efficiency and Conservation Plan (NEECP) and Database (NEECD)

Role of the Department of Energy (DOE)

  • Lead agency for implementation
  • Develop, update, and monitor NEECP
  • Maintain NEECD with PSA
  • Enforce Government Energy Management Program (GEMP)
  • Develop Minimum Energy Performance (MEP) standards and energy labeling
  • Support LGUs and different sectors
  • Engage stakeholders and promote awareness
  • Impose fees, provide reports to Congress

Roles of Other Government Agencies

  • BOI: Include energy efficiency projects in investment plans
  • CCC: Collaborate on greenhouse gas reduction targets
  • COA: Recognize government energy efficiency projects as services
  • CHED and TESDA: Integrate energy management education and certification
  • DBM: Prioritize funding for government energy projects
  • DepEd: Promote energy efficiency in curricula
  • DOF: Coordinate fiscal incentives
  • DENR: Waste management guidelines for energy devices
  • DILG: Ensure LGU compliance
  • DPWH: Implement energy conserving design guidelines
  • DOST: Research and develop energy-efficient technologies
  • DTI: Enforce energy standards and labeling
  • DOTr: Enforce vehicle fuel economy standards
  • GCG, GFIs, IC, NEDA, NCC: Various support roles
  • PSA: Conduct energy consumption surveys

Role of Local Government Units (LGUs)

  • Establish Energy Efficiency and Conservation Offices (EECOs)
  • Develop and implement Local Energy Efficiency and Conservation Plans (LEECPs)
  • Monitor compliance of designated establishments

Obligations of Energy End Users

  • Efficient utilization of energy across sectors
  • Promote new and renewable energy technologies

Inter-Agency Energy Efficiency and Conservation Committee (IAEECC)

  • Composed of key government secretaries and heads
  • Oversees government energy efficiency projects
  • Provides strategic direction and evaluations
  • Prepares annual assessments and reports
  • Advises on energy conservation investments and policies

Government Energy Efficiency Projects

  • Permitted to use various financial arrangements including procurement and joint ventures

Certification Systems

  • CECO and CEM certification programs managed by DOE, TESDA, and CHED
  • ESCO certification for companies providing multi-technology energy efficiency services

Minimum Energy Performance Standards and Labeling

  • DOE develops standards for commercial, industrial, transport sectors, and products
  • Mandatory compliance and labeling on energy-consuming products
  • Energy efficiency rating system to inform consumers

Examination, Testing, and Verification of Products

  • DOE authorized to examine and test products for compliance
  • Can engage third-party suppliers following procurement rules

Fuel Economy for Transport Vehicles

  • Labeling and fuel economy requirements enforced
  • Testing standards developed by DOE

Energy Performance for Buildings

  • LGUs ensure compliance with energy efficiency guidelines for new and retrofitted buildings
  • State-owned buildings to follow Government Energy Management Program (GEMP)

Designated Establishments

  • Classified into Type 1 and Type 2 based on annual energy consumption
  • Obligations include setting policies, targets, audits, keeping records, and appointing CECO or CEM
  • Other establishments have reporting requirements
  • DOE authorized to conduct on-site inspections

Demand Side Management (DSM)

  • DOE with ERC and PEZA to implement load management programs to reduce power demand

Incentives

  • Energy efficiency projects included in BOI investment priority plans with fiscal incentives
  • Awards and technical assistance as non-fiscal incentives
  • Financial institutions to provide concessional financing packages

Waste Management Guidelines

  • DENR, DOE, and DILG to establish guidelines for waste from energy devices
  • Includes containment, recycling, and disposal
  • Aligned with existing environmental laws

Strengthening Energy Utilization Management Bureau (EUMB)

  • Reorganized divisions focusing on alternative fuels, program management, public sector, regulation, and enforcement
  • Additional DOE support offices enhanced

Prohibited Acts

  • Non-compliance with labeling, false information, refusal to appoint CECO/CEM
  • Refusal to submit reports or inspection
  • Non-compliance with DOE orders

Administrative Measures Before Penalties

  • Opportunity for explanation and correction
  • Recommendations and public disclosure for non-compliance
  • Orders enforceable by fines and penalties

Fines and Penalties

  • Range from PHP 10,000 to PHP 1,000,000
  • Inclusive of other government agency penalties and criminal liability

Criminal Liability

  • Imprisonment 1 to 5 years and fines PHP 100,000 to PHP 100 million
  • Liability for principals, aids, and officers in corporations

Appropriations

  • Funds from DOE current appropriations and future General Appropriations Act

Implementing Rules and Regulations

  • DOE to promulgate IRR within 6 months

Codes and Guidelines

  • DOE to develop within 6 months from IRR issuance

Congressional Oversight

  • Joint Congressional Energy Commission to oversee implementation

Separability and Repealing Clause

  • Invalid provisions do not affect the rest of the law
  • Previous inconsistent laws repealed or modified

Effectivity

  • Takes effect 15 days after publication in two newspapers

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