Legal Basis and Authority
- The reservation is made pursuant to the recommendation of the Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources.
- It is authorized under Section 83 of Commonwealth Act No. 141, as amended.
- Presidential proclamation formalizes the withdrawal and reservation.
Exclusions and Boundaries
- Portions of the parcel that the Bureau of Forestry segregates and delimits as timberland under its control and administration are excluded from the reservation.
- Block I of approximately 1,000 hectares under Land Classification Project No. 9-C of Parang, Cotabato, certified by the Bureau of Forestry on March 5, 1952, is excluded.
- Areas under PLs-263, which have been previously processed by the Bureau of Lands, are excluded.
Detailed Description of the Land Parcel
- The proclamation specifies the parcel's boundaries with precise bearings and distances starting at Sitio Sapao, Barrio Baldon, Parang, Cotabato.
- The boundary involves directional lines running west, northeast, southeast, southwest, and north connecting various geographical points, roadways such as Sayre National Highway, and provincial boundary lines.
- The description terminates at the point of beginning, forming a closed survey line around the specified land.
Conditions on Usage and Administration
- The reservation's use is under the administration of the Armed Forces of the Philippines through EDCOR.
- The land is reserved subject to forestry laws, ensuring sustainable land use and preservation of timberland areas.
- Private rights, if any, are acknowledged and preserved unless otherwise classified or restricted by law.
Effectivity and Legal Formalities
- The proclamation took effect upon signing by President Elpidio Quirino on March 10, 1953, in Manila.
- The seal of the Republic of the Philippines was affixed to affirm its authenticity.
- The document was countersigned by the Acting Executive Secretary, Marciano Roque.
Important Legal Concepts
- Public domain land can be withdrawn from disposition for special governmental uses such as economic development programs.
- Reserve land administration can be delegated to government bodies like the Armed Forces through special entities like EDCOR.
- Land classifications and surveys are integral in determining the scope of reserved areas.
- Limitation by existing private rights maintains balance between state use and individual property claims.
- The proclamation power is essential in effectuating state policies on land administration and economic development.