Title
Clarification on Driver's License Restriction Codes
Law
Lto Memorandum
Decision Date
Feb 23, 1998
The LTO Memorandum clarifies the restrictions for driver’s licenses with Codes 2, 3, 4, and 5, specifying the types of vehicles and weight limits that licensees are authorized to operate based on their respective codes.

Scope: restriction codes covered

  • The memorandum applies to driver’s licenses bearing Restriction Codes (RC) 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  • It clarifies the meaning of the term “VEHICLE” as used in RC 2 and RC 3.
  • It clarifies the meaning of the term “AUTOMATIC CLUTCH” as used in RC 4 and RC 5.
  • It also clarifies that restriction codes are categorized by the vehicle’s Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) as indicated.

Meaning of “VEHICLE” vs “AUTOMATIC CLUTCH”

  • RC 2 and RC 3 use the term “VEHICLE” to refer to any motor vehicle regardless of the transmission whether conventional or automatic.
  • RC 4 and RC 5 use the term “AUTOMATIC CLUTCH” to mean that the licensee is limited to driving a vehicle with an automatic clutch or transmission only.
  • The authorization under each code depends on whether the vehicle’s GVW falls within up to 4500 kg or above 4500 kg.

GVW thresholds and RC 2

  • A driver with Restriction Code No. 2 is authorized to drive a conventional motor vehicle with GVW of up to 4500 kg.
  • A driver with Restriction Code No. 2 is also authorized to drive a motor vehicle with automatic transmission (clutch) with the same GVW of up to 4500 kg.
  • The authorization under RC 2 therefore covers both conventional and automatic transmissions within the up to 4500 kg GVW limit.

GVW thresholds and RC 3

  • A driver with Restriction Code No. 3 is authorized to drive a conventional motor vehicle with GVW above 4500 kg.
  • A driver with Restriction Code No. 3 is also authorized to drive a motor vehicle with automatic transmission (clutch) with the same GVW above 4500 kg.
  • The authorization under RC 3 therefore covers both conventional and automatic transmissions within the above 4500 kg GVW category.

Transmission-only limits under RC 4

  • A driver with Restriction Code No. 4 is only authorized to drive a motor vehicle with automatic transmission with GVW of up to 4500 kg.
  • A driver with Restriction Code No. 4 is in violation if the driver drives a motor vehicle with conventional transmission with the same GVW of up to 4500 kg.
  • RC 4 thus restricts driving to automatic transmission only for vehicles up to 4500 kg GVW.

Transmission-only limits under RC 5

  • A driver with Restriction Code No. 5 is limited to a motor vehicle with automatic transmission (clutch) with GVW above 4500 kg.
  • A driver with Restriction Code No. 5 is not allowed to drive a conventional motor vehicle with the same GVW above 4500 kg.
  • RC 5 thus restricts driving to automatic transmission only for vehicles above 4500 kg GVW.

Operational guidance and compliance consequence

  • The memorandum directs that the foregoing interpretations govern the handling of driver’s licenses carrying RC 2, RC 3, RC 4, and RC 5.
  • The memorandum treats a driver holding RC 4 who drives a conventional transmission vehicle within the same GVW of up to 4500 kg as in violation.
  • The memorandum treats a driver holding RC 5 who drives a conventional transmission vehicle within the same GVW above 4500 kg as not allowed.
  • The memorandum ends with the instruction for guidance, reflecting its clarificatory purpose for consistent enforcement.

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