Title
Transfer of Informal Settlers in Danger Areas
Law
Memorandum Order No. 57
Decision Date
Aug 2, 2013
A law directs the Secretary of the Interior and Local Government to lead the relocation of informal settler families in dangerous areas, prioritizing their safety and providing better housing options, with coordination from local government units and relevant agencies, and potential funding, monitoring, and enforcement mechanisms.
A

Social Justice and Poverty Alleviation Policies

  • The State aims to promote a just and dynamic social order.
  • Policies focus on prosperity, independence, and poverty freedom.
  • Adequate social services and full employment are promoted.
  • A rising standard of living and improved quality of life for all citizens are goals.

Urban Land Reform and Housing Programs

  • The State, in cooperation with the private sector, undertakes urban land reform and housing.
  • The program aims to provide affordable, decent housing and basic services to underprivileged and homeless citizens.
  • Adequate employment opportunities are promoted for these citizens.
  • The rights of small property owners are respected in implementation.

Protection Against Eviction and Proper Resettlement

  • Urban or rural poor dwellers cannot be evicted or have dwellings demolished except in accordance with law.
  • Evictions must be conducted in a just and humane manner.
  • Resettlements require adequate consultation with affected dwellers and host communities.

Responsibilities of Local Government Units Under the Urban Development Housing Act

  • LGUs, with the National Housing Authority, must relocate and resettle persons in danger areas (e.g., esteros, railroad tracks, garbage dumps, riverbanks, shorelines).

Administration’s Thrust and Priorities

  • Provide better housing with access to public transport for displaced families.
  • Prioritize the safety of relocated families.
  • Clear clogged city waterways.
  • Ensure proper coordination among government agencies to protect relocated individuals.

Role of the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG)

  • DILG assists the President in supervising local governments.
  • DILG continues powers and functions provided under RA No. 6975 and Executive Order No. 262 as amended.

Directives to the Secretary of the Interior and Local Government

  • Immediately lead the transfer of informal settler families from danger and high-risk areas to decent housing.
  • Facilitate the clearing of clogged waterways.
  • Coordinate with LGUs, Presidential Commission for the Urban Poor, NHA, and other relevant government agencies.

Effectivity

  • The Memorandum Order takes effect immediately upon signing.

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