Authority for the Declaration
- The proclamation was made by the President of the Philippines, Ramon Magsaysay.
- Authority derives from Section 30 of the Revised Administrative Code.
Context and Reason for Declaration
- December 30, 1954 (Thursday) and January 1, 1955 (Saturday) were already recognized holidays.
- Declaring December 31 as a special holiday creates a continuous holiday period.
Formalization of Proclamation
- The proclamation was issued on December 27, 1954, in Manila.
- The document bears the signature of President Ramon Magsaysay and the Executive Secretary, Fred Ruiz Castro.
Legal Effect and Implementation
- The proclamation legally establishes December 31, 1954, as a special public holiday nationwide.
- It mandates public recognition and observance of the holiday, subject to preserving public interests.