Title
Delegating power to sign patents for land
Law
Executive Order No. 310
Decision Date
Jul 31, 1958
President Carlos P. Garcia delegates the authority to sign land patents and certificates to the Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources and the Undersecretary for Natural Resources, differentiating based on land area.
A

Power Granted to the Undersecretary for Natural Resources

  • Authorized to sign patents or certificates for lands not exceeding 144 hectares in area.
  • This delegation allows for more efficient administrative processing of land issues of smaller scale.

Power Granted to the Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources

  • Empowered to sign patents or certificates for lands exceeding 144 hectares.
  • This recognizes the greater complexity and importance of larger land titles, thus reserved for the Secretary.

Legal Basis for Delegation

  • The delegation is made under the authority of Section 107 of Commonwealth Act No. 141.
  • This provision was amended by Republic Act No. 1172 to allow such delegation.

Formalization and Effectivity

  • The order was issued by President Carlos P. Garcia on July 31, 1958, in Manila.
  • The Executive Secretary, Juan C. Pajo, countersigned the order, underscoring its official effect.

Important Legal Concepts

  • Delegation of Authority: Transferring specific signing powers from the President to designated officials.
  • Land Patents and Certificates: Legal documents evidencing title to public or private lands.
  • Area Threshold: The 144-hectare limit serves as a clear criterion dividing jurisdiction between officials.
  • Administrative Efficiency: This division aims to streamline and expedite land title processing based on land size.

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