Definition and Scope of the Manlilikha ng Bayan Program
- Targets individuals preserving and promoting traditional Filipino arts.
- Emphasizes distinctive skills in cultural expressions such as weaving, pottery, music, and other indigenous crafts.
- Encourages the safeguarding of indigenous and folk art traditions for cultural preservation.
Specific Recognition in 2016
- Yabing Masalon Dulo: Recognized for mastery in B'laan ikat weaving, promoting and safeguarding this tradition in Mount Matutum, Polomolok, South Cotabato.
- Ambalang Ausalin: Recognized for expertise in Yakan tapestry weaving (tennun) from Lamitan, Basilan.
- Estelita Tumandan Bantilan: Recognized for excellence in B'laan mat weaving (igem) tradition in Malapatan, Sarangani.
Authority and Procedure for Declaration
- The President of the Philippines exercises authority to declare individuals as Manlilikha ng Bayan.
- The National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) plays a crucial role in recommending candidates.
- The proclamation follows review and endorsement as stipulated under RA 7355.
Legal Effect and Formalization
- The declaration confers official recognition to the awardees as bearers of intangible cultural heritage.
- Formalized through a presidential proclamation with the affixing of the Republic's seal.
- Recognition serves to honor, preserve, and promote the awardees' cultural contributions.
Significance of the Recognition
- Enhances public awareness and appreciation of indigenous Filipino arts.
- Provides cultural validation and support to the traditional artists.
- Encourages continuation and transmission of skills to future generations.
Procedural Formalities
- Issued in the City of Manila with the date and signatures of the President and Executive Secretary.
- Documented as an official government bulletin entry for public record and reference.