Title
Declaration of April as National Literature Month
Law
Proclamation No. 968
Decision Date
Feb 10, 2015
President Benigno S. Aquino III declares April as "National Literature Month" in the Philippines, aiming to promote Philippine literature and preserve the nation's cultural heritage through various activities and events organized by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts and other concerned agencies.

Law Summary

Importance and Scope of Philippine Literature

  • Philippine literature is recognized as an integral part of the country’s history and cultural legacy.
  • It is written in various Philippine languages, reflecting the nation's diversity.
  • The literature must be actively promoted among Filipinos to preserve cultural identity.

Role of National Literature in Preserving Filipino Values

  • Literature serves as a means to preserve and inspire contemporary literary works.
  • It introduces inherited Filipino values to future generations.
  • This cultural transmission strengthens national identity.

Symbolism of the Month of April

  • April marks significant commemorations including Francisco Balagtas's day.
  • It also commemorates the birth and death anniversaries of literary figures such as Emilio Jacinto, Paciano Rizal, Nick Joaquin, Edith Tiempo, and Bienvenido Lumbera.
  • April includes international literary celebrations: International Children’s Book Day, International Day of the Book (World Book Day), and World Intellectual Property Rights Day.

Institutional Support for National Literature Month

  • The National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and the Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (KWF) are designated as lead agencies.
  • These bodies coordinate preparation and implementation of activities for National Literature Month.
  • The National Book Development Board and other stakeholders support the initiative.

Government and Private Sector Participation

  • All government departments, agencies, and instrumentalities, including government-owned or -controlled corporations, are directed to participate.
  • Non-governmental organizations and private sector entities are encouraged to assist in celebrating National Literature Month.

Declaration and Legal Effect

  • By virtue of presidential authority, the month of April is officially declared as Buwan ng Panitikang Filipino or National Literature Month.
  • The proclamation emphasizes institutional collaboration and societal participation to promote Philippine literature.

Formality and Authenticity of the Proclamation

  • The proclamation was signed by President Benigno S. Aquino III and Executive Secretary Paquito N. Ochoa, Jr.
  • It was done in Manila on February 10, 2015, with the seal of the Republic affixed, ensuring its official and binding nature.

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