Holiday commemorating Japanese surrender

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Republic Act No. 11216: Holiday commemorating Japanese surrender

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Title Source: Supreme Court: Holiday commemorating Japanese surrender

Law: Republic Act No. 11216

Decision Date: Feb 14, 2019

Republic Act No. 11216 declares September 3 as a special working public holiday in the Philippines to commemorate the surrender of the Japanese military forces in Baguio City during World War II.

Purpose and Historical Significance

The law honors the end of Japanese occupation during World War II in the Philippines.
It serves as a reminder of the country's resilience and the restoration of peace.

Effectivity Clause

The Act becomes effective 15 days after its publication.
Publication can be in the Official Gazette or any newspaper of general circulation.

Legislative Process

The Act originated in the House of Representatives and underwent amendments by the Senate.
The final version was passed by both chambers before approval.

Legal Formalities

The law is signed and approved by the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
The President of the Philippines officially approved the Act on February 14, 2019.

Impact on Public and Work Schedules

Designating September 3 as a special working public holiday means employees are expected to work on this day.
The special working holiday status affects labor pay and benefits according to existing laws governing holidays and employee compensation in the Philippines.

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