Background and Justification
- The declaration was motivated by the impact of Typhoon Ondoy (September 26, 2009), which caused severe flooding and loss of lives in the Philippines.
- The flooding was largely attributed to extensive deforestation in the Sierra Madre mountain range.
Objectives of the Proclamation
- To raise public awareness about the importance of the Sierra Madre Mountains.
- To encourage rehabilitation, reforestation, protection, and conservation efforts for the Sierra Madre.
Importance of the Sierra Madre
- The Sierra Madre plays a critical role in environmental preservation and disaster mitigation.
- Protecting its forests helps reduce the severity of flooding during typhoons.
Timing and Symbolism
- The chosen date, September 26, commemorates the devastating typhoon event of 2009.
- It serves as a reminder of the consequences of environmental neglect.
Legal Authority and Effectivity
- The proclamation was issued under the authority vested in the President of the Philippines by law.
- The document was signed by President Benigno S. Aquino III and Executive Secretary Paquito N. Ochoa, Jr.
- The declaration helps institutionalize an annual observance to promote environmental conservation activities focused on the Sierra Madre Mountains.