Constitutional and statutory bases
- Section 13, Article II of the 1987 Constitution requires the State to promote and protect the youth’s well-being and inculcate patriotism and nationalism while encouraging youth involvement in public and civic affairs.
- Section 16, Article II of the 1987 Constitution directs the State to protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature.
- Republic Act No. 8044 (Youth in Nation-Building Act of 1995) establishes the National Youth Commission (NYC) to provide leadership in policy formulation and to harness and develop youth as partners in nation-building.
- Republic Act No. 9729 (Climate Change Act of 2009) mainstreams climate risk reduction into government policy formulation and creates the Climate Change Commission (CCC) as the sole policy-making body coordinating, monitoring, and evaluating government climate change programs and action plans.
Policy intent and advocacy focus
- The proclamation frames youth involvement as essential to nation-building and links youth participation with environmental protection and climate action.
- The proclamation highlights the national need to address natural-disaster risk and vulnerability through climate-resilient and climate-smart lifestyles.
- The proclamation ties yearly observance to the National Climate Change Action Plan agenda for 2011 to 2028.
- The proclamation connects the youth agenda to disaster risk reduction and management and climate change initiatives, including humanitarian response for the youth in times of calamities.
- The proclamation anchors advocacy on the #NowPH (Not on our Watch) campaign, described as a comprehensive advocacy on climate action that empowers youth to raise public consciousness on climate change science and climate-smart living.
Observance rule for National Youth Climate Action Day
- The President declares November 25 of every year as the National Day for Youth in Climate Action.
- The NYC, in coordination with the CCC and other concerned agencies, determines the theme for each yearly observance.
- The NYC, in coordination with the CCC and other concerned agencies, identifies the programs, projects, and activities for the yearly observance and celebration.
Who must coordinate and who must collaborate
- The proclamation directs all other agencies and instrumentalities of the National Government, including government-owned or -controlled corporations, to coordinate with the NYC in line with the proclamation’s aims.
- The proclamation directs local government units (LGUs) to collaborate with the NYC in advocating and implementing programs and activities pursuant to the proclamation.
- The proclamation encourages the private sector to collaborate and cooperate with the NYC in advocating and implementing programs and activities pursuant to the proclamation.
- Coordination and cooperation are centered on youth advocacy and implementation activities connected to climate action.
Theme, programs, and activities governance
- The proclamation vests primary yearly planning authority in the NYC.
- The CCC participates in coordinating the theme and in identifying programs, projects, and activities for the yearly observance.
- Other concerned agencies participate in coordination with the NYC and the CCC for theme and activity identification.
Closing effect and formal execution
- The proclamation is formally executed with the signature of BENIGNO S. AQUINO III and the affixation of the seal of the Republic of the Philippines.
- The proclamation is done in the City of Manila on November 12, 2015.
- The proclamation takes effect through its declaration of November 25 of every year as the national observance day.