Law Summary
Government Policy on Preservation
- The government explicitly declares its policy to maintain National Shrines as sacred and hallowed grounds.
- The preservation of the peace and sanctity of these sites is mandated.
Scope of Application
- All current and future National Shrines are covered by this declaration.
- The protection applies to any acts occurring within the premises of said shrines.
Prohibited Acts Constituting Desecration
- Disturbing the peace and serenity of the National Shrines is prohibited.
- Specific forbidden actions include:
- Digging or excavating within the shrine premises.
- Defacing any part of the site.
- Causing unnecessary noise.
- Committing any unbecoming acts that tarnish the sanctity of the shrines.
Penalties for Violations
- Any person who desecrates a National Shrine is subject to conviction.
- Punishments include:
- Imprisonment for not less than ten (10) years.
- A fine of not less than ten thousand pesos (P10,000).
- Or both imprisonment and fine, at the court's discretion.
Legal Authority and Effectivity
- The decree was issued by the President of the Philippines using powers under the Constitution and special proclamations.
- It forms part of the law of the land.
- The decree took effect immediately upon issuance.