PROCLAMATION NO. 1185

Explanation: Proclamation No. 1185 was issued to declare a period of national mourning in response to a tragic event involving the crash of a Philippine Air Force C-130 aircraft, which resulted in the loss of military personnel and civilians.
Key Event: The aircraft crash occurred on July 4, 2021, at Jolo Airport, Sitio Amman, Barangay Bangkal, Patikul, Sulu.
National Significance: The deaths are recognized as a national tragedy, meriting a solemn commemoration of the fallen.

Explanation: The proclamation officially declares the period from July 7 to July 12, 2021, as Days of National Mourning.
Timeframe:
- Mourning Period: July 7, 2021, to July 12, 2021.
Solicitation for Prayers: The public is encouraged to offer prayers for the repose of the victims' souls.

Explanation: The proclamation mandates that the Philippine flag be flown at half-mast during the mourning period.
Key Requirement:
- The flag must be displayed at half-mast on all government buildings and military installations throughout the Philippines.
Legal Reference: This action is in accordance with Republic Act No. 8491, known as the "Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines."

Explanation: The proclamation is executed under the authority of the President of the Philippines and the powers vested by the Constitution and existing laws.
Signatory:
- Signed by President Rodrigo Roa Duterte and Executive Secretary Salvador C. Medialdea.
Affixation of Seal: The official seal of the Republic of the Philippines is affixed to the document, signifying its authenticity.

Republic Act No. 8491: The Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines outlines the protocol for displaying the national flag during periods of mourning.

The proclamation establishes July 7-12, 2021, as Days of National Mourning for victims of the C-130 aircraft crash.
During this period, the Philippine flag is to be flown at half-mast at all government and military sites.
The entire nation is called to mourn and remember the sacrifices of the fallen military personnel and civilians.
The legal basis for the flag protocol is provided by Republic Act No. 8491, reinforcing the solemnity of the occasion.