Legal Basis and Authority
- The declaration was formalized through Proclamation No. 628 dated May 6, 2004.
- Issued by Executive Secretary Alberto G. Romulo by order of then-President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.
- The proclamation carries the official seal of the Republic of the Philippines, evidencing its government authority.
Scope and Effectivity
- The special holiday applies nationwide, covering all regions and localities in the country.
- Being a non-working holiday, it exempts employees from work on this day, promoting unfettered access to election participation.
Purpose and Rationale
- The holiday is intended to provide citizens ample opportunity without work-related constraints to vote.
- It underscores the government's commitment to democratic processes by encouraging active and widespread electoral participation.
Formalization Procedure
- The declaration was executed in Manila on May 6, 2004.
- Signed by the Executive Secretary, under the authority of the President, ensuring proper administrative procedure.
Absence of Penal Provisions
- The document does not specify penalties or sanctions related to non-compliance with the special holiday declaration.
- The primary focus is on the public interest and electoral engagement rather than enforcement mechanisms.