Legal basis and historical rationale
- The proclamation grounds June 12, 1898 in the establishment of the Philippine Republic by the Revolutionary Government under General Emilio Aguinaldo.
- The proclamation treats June 12, 1898 as the people’s declaration and exercise of their fight for self-determination, liberty, and independence.
- The proclamation characterizes freedom and independence as a natural and inalienable claim of the Filipino nation.
- The proclamation frames the event as an inherent right of every people, not dependent on the will and discretion of another.
- The proclamation states that the transcendental importance of the event requires celebration to inspire greater dedication for national welfare and humanity.
Holiday declaration and nationwide observance
- Proclamation No. 110 declares June 12, 1963 as a special public holiday.
- The proclamation requires observance throughout the land.
- Philippine Independence Day is set for Wednesday, June 12, 1963.
- The proclamation emphasizes commemoration of the people’s declaration of inherent and inalienable right to freedom and independence.
- The proclamation authorizes a uniform national observance with local ceremonial arrangements.
Ceremonial directives to government officials
- The President urges national, provincial, city, and municipal officials across the country to act.
- Officials must make arrangements in their respective localities for the appropriate celebration of Philippine Independence Day.
- The proclamation links appropriate celebration to ceremonies that will be cherished and will inspire posterity.
- The proclamation aims the ceremonies at dedication and endeavor for the welfare of the country and the well-being of mankind.
Signature, attestation, and issuance formalities
- The proclamation is signed in the City of Manila on May 20, 1963.
- It is signed by Diosdado Macapagal, President of the Philippines.
- It is attested by the President through Salvador L. MariasO, Executive Secretary.
- The proclamation states that the seal of the Republic of the Philippines is affixed.