Title
June 12 Declared Philippine Independence Day
Law
Proclamation No. 110
Decision Date
May 20, 1963
Diosdado Macapagal declares June 12 as Philippine Independence Day, commemorating the nation's assertion of freedom and self-determination established by General Emilio Aguinaldo in 1898, urging nationwide celebrations to honor this historic event.

Law Summary

Assertion of Inherent Rights

  • Independence is described as a natural and inalienable right of every people.
  • Such right is not subject to the will or discretion of another nation or entity.
  • The proclamation emphasizes the legitimacy of the Filipino nation's claim to freedom.

Importance of Commemoration

  • The significance of June 12 as an independence date is considered transcendental, warranting nationwide observance.
  • The goal is to have fitting ceremonies that instill pride and remembrance in all Filipino people.
  • The commemoration aims to inspire current and future generations toward dedication to the country's welfare and the betterment of mankind.

Official Declaration and Implementation

  • The President of the Philippines, Diosdado Macapagal, exercises authority under Section 30 of the Revised Administrative Code to declare June 12, 1963, a special public holiday.
  • The holiday commemorates the Filipino people's declaration of inherent and inalienable freedom and independence.

Directive to Government Officials

  • All national, provincial, city, and municipal officials are urged to organize appropriate celebrations in their areas.
  • The purpose is to ensure uniform and suitable nationwide observance of Philippine Independence Day.

Formalization of the Proclamation

  • The document formalizes the declaration with the President's signature and the official seal of the Republic of the Philippines.
  • It includes the date and location of issuance: May 20, 1963, in Manila.
  • The Executive Secretary, Salvador L. Mariao, attests to the proclamation on behalf of the President.

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