Law Summary
Legal Authority and Scope of Application
- The proclamation is issued by the President of the Philippines, Carlos P. Garcia, under the authority granted by Section 30 of the Revised Administrative Code.
- The holiday applies exclusively within the territorial jurisdiction of the province of Cavite, and the cities of Trece Martires and Tagaytay.
Purpose and Historical Significance
- The commemoration honors the foundation of the short-lived Philippine Republic, a significant event in the history of Philippine independence.
- It specifically recognizes the revolutionary government established by General Emilio Aguinaldo.
Official Issuance and Authentication
- The proclamation was signed on June 7, 1957, in Manila.
- It is authenticated by the affixing of the seal of the Republic of the Philippines and the signature of President Carlos P. Garcia.
- The Executive Secretary, Fortunato De Leon, also certified the proclamation to formalize the issuance.
Effect of the Proclamation
- June 12, 1957, is expected to be observed with local government and community activities, ceremonies, and programs commemorating Philippine republican history within the designated areas.
- This special holiday does not extend beyond the specified province and cities, hence is not a national holiday but a special local observance.
Summary of Key Legal Concepts
- Presidential authority to declare special holidays based on administrative codes.
- Specificity of geographic applicability in proclamations.
- Importance of formal and authenticated issuance for legal recognition.
- The role of historical commemorations in public observance and local culture.