Law Summary
Legal Basis and Authority
- The proclamation was issued by the President of the Philippines, Carlos P. Garcia.
- Authority was derived from Section 30 of the Revised Administrative Code, which empowers the President to declare public holidays.
Background and Purpose
- The date February 19 was already recognized nationally as Jose Abad Santos Day under Proclamation No. 128 (May 4, 1949) and its amendment by Proclamation No. 374 (December 26, 1956).
- Jose Abad Santos is honored as a distinguished jurist, patriot, and martyr.
- The special holiday aimed to provide the people of Pampanga and Tarlac the opportunity to celebrate his birthday with proper ceremonies.
Geographic Scope
- The holiday was declared for the provinces of Pampanga and Tarlac only, not nationwide.
Formalities and Execution
- The proclamation was formally signed in Manila on February 14, 1958.
- The official seal of the Republic of the Philippines was affixed to authenticate the proclamation.
- The proclamation was countersigned by the Executive Secretary, Juan C. Pajo.
Nature of the Holiday
- The holiday was designated as "special," implying particular observances and recognition, potentially affecting government and private sector operations in the specified provinces on that day.
Historical and National Significance
- Recognition of Jose Abad Santos serves to promote patriotism by commemorating a national hero known for his contributions to law and sacrifice for the country.