Authority, legal basis, and linked laws
- The President acts by virtue of powers vested by the Constitution and existing laws.
- The proclamation invokes the framework for the National Artist title under Proclamation No. 1001 dated April 27, 1972.
- It is issued pursuant to Proclamation No. 1001, as amended by Proclamation No. 1144 dated May 15, 1973.
- It is also issued pursuant to Proclamation No. 1001, as amended by Presidential Decree No. 208 dated June 7, 1973.
- It cites Section 20, Chapter 7, Title I, Book III of Executive Order No. 292 (the Administrative Code of 1987).
Policy and intent for the National Artist title
- The proclamation recognizes that the Constitution provides for State patronage of arts and letters.
- The National Artist category is identified as an instrument for government recognition of preeminent artistic achievement.
- The proclamation affirms that recognizing preeminent achievements supports the policy of preserving and developing Filipino culture and promoting a national identity.
- The proclamation declares that the achievements of the honoree reflect preeminent excellence and contribute to the artistic heritage of the Philippines and the world.
Who is declared and what category
- The proclamation declares Edgar Sinco Romero (a.k.a. Eddie Romero) as National Artist for 2003.
- The proclamation identifies his field as Film and Broadcast Arts.
- The proclamation states that his works and achievements enhance Filipino cultural heritage.
- The proclamation links his contributions to Filipino national genius and global artistic heritage.
Recommendations and offices involved
- The President acts upon the recommendation of the Cultural Center of the Philippines.
- The President also acts upon the recommendation of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts.
- The proclamation states that the declaration is made “upon the recommendation” of those two bodies.
Effectivity through presidential act
- The declaration takes effect upon the President’s issuance of the proclamation, dated May 26, 2003, and signed in the City of Manila.
- The proclamation is executed with the presidential signature and the seal of the Republic of the Philippines.
- The proclamation bears the attestation of the Executive Secretary, Alberto G. Rómulo.